WebEach macromolecule is broken down by a specific enzyme. For instance, carbohydrates are broken down by amylase, sucrase, lactase, or maltase. Proteins are broken down by the enzymes pepsin and peptidase, and by hydrochloric acid. Lipids are broken down by lipases. Breakdown of these macromolecules provides energy for cellular activities. WebAug 29, 2024 · When polymers are broken down into smaller units (monomers), a molecule of water is used for each bond broken by these reactions; such reactions are known as hydrolysis reactions. Dehydration and hydrolysis reactions are similar for all macromolecules, but each monomer and polymer reaction is specific to its class.
Chapter 3. Amino Acids & Proteins – Introduction to Molecular …
WebPLAY. 1. Be able to apply the principle of synthesis via water removal (dehydration) and breakdown via water addition (hydrolysis) to the four classes of macromolecules. 1. Know the examples from lecture for mono-, di-, and polysaccharides, and know that a hexose is a 6-carbon monosaccharide 2. Be able to place sugars in the context of the ... WebNov 1, 2024 · Macromolecular Materials—Building Blocks of Life. The scientific word for a very large molecule is macromolecule, because “macro” means large. Polymers are macromolecular materials that touch almost every aspect of our lives. Chances are most of us have been in contact with at least one polymer-containing product—from water bottles … opening to 101 dalmatians 1992 vhs version 2
Inherited metabolic disorders - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
WebApr 23, 2024 · The body breaks down food into the various macronutrients using mechanical and chemical digestion processes in different parts of our body. Our mouths chew food into smaller fragments while enzymes in our saliva start to chemically break down foods. WebBreak down nutrients in food into small pieces that can be readily absorbed: Transport: Hemoglobin: Carry substances throughout the body in blood or lymph: Structure: Actin, tubulin, keratin: Build different structures, like the … WebApr 9, 2024 · Each macromolecule is broken down by a specific enzyme. For instance, carbohydrates are broken down by amylase, sucrase, lactase, or maltase. Proteins are … ip56 weatherproof security camera